
Strong evidenceThe research
- Coles, N. A., March, D. S., Marmolejo-Ramos, F., et al. (2022). A multi-lab test of the facial feedback hypothesis by the Many Smiles Collaboration. Nature Human Behaviour, 6(12), 1731–1742.
- Coles, N. A., Larsen, J. T., & Lench, H. C. (2019). A meta-analysis of the facial feedback literature: Effects of facial feedback on emotional experience are small and variable. Psychological Bulletin, 145(6), 610–651.
Journey 5 · Gratitude
A Smile Can Start the Feeling
In a test across 19 countries, deliberately posing a smile could amplify, and even spark, feelings of happiness. The effect is small, but it’s real.
Source: The facial feedback effect · Strong evidence
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